Su W, Fu X, Wei K
Research Institute of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, 350002 Fuzhou.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2000 Oct;20(5):655-7.
The differences of spectral behavior between SO4(2-)/TiO2 and TiO2 photocatalysts were studied by using IR, Raman as well as UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy(DRS). The results showed that both L and B acid sites exist on SO4(2-)/TiO2 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO2 photocatalyst. As compared with unmodified TiO2, the sulfated TiO2 (SO4(2-)/TiO2) exhibits higher resistance to crystal phase transition from anatase to rutile, higher resistance to growth of crystal grain. As the results of sulfation, SO4(2-)/TiO2 samples possess higher anatase content, smaller crystal grain, and the blue-shifted band edge of adsorption spectra, which increases the optical absorption threshold value and yield larger redox potential.
通过红外光谱(IR)、拉曼光谱以及紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)研究了SO4(2-)/TiO2和TiO2光催化剂之间的光谱行为差异。结果表明,SO4(2-)/TiO2光催化剂上同时存在L酸和B酸位点,而TiO2光催化剂上仅存在L酸位点。与未改性的TiO2相比,硫酸化TiO2(SO4(2-)/TiO2)表现出更高的从锐钛矿向金红石晶相转变的抗性,更高的抗晶粒生长能力。硫酸化的结果是,SO4(2-)/TiO2样品具有更高含量的锐钛矿、更小的晶粒以及吸附光谱带边蓝移,这增加了光吸收阈值并产生更大的氧化还原电位。