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火焰原子吸收光谱法十年间人体头发、指甲和趾甲中痕量镉的测定

[Determination of trace cadmium in human hair, fingernail and toenail for ten years by flame atomic absorption spectrometry].

作者信息

Zhang N, Tian S, Zhang S

机构信息

Shanxi Medical University, 030001 Taiyuan.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2001 Jun;21(3):393-6.

PMID:12947678
Abstract

The human hair, fingernail and toenail were collected from one person quarterly for about ten years, respectively thirty-three, forty-one and thirty-nine shares. The contents of traces cadmium in hair, fingernail and toenail have been determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry, and the results were satisfactory. From a changing curve in human hair, fingernail and toenail cadmium by age, we found that the range of cadmium contents in hair was 0.0100-0.4100 microgram.g-1, in fingernail 0.0295-0.5314 microgram.g-1, in tene-nail 0.0899-1.274 micrograms.g-1, respectively. In the changing curve there is a nonlinear characteristic.

摘要

在大约十年的时间里,每季度从同一个人身上分别采集头发、手指甲和脚趾甲,各采集了三十三份、四十一份和三十九份。采用火焰原子吸收光谱法测定了头发、手指甲和脚趾甲中痕量镉的含量,结果令人满意。从头发、手指甲和脚趾甲中镉含量随年龄变化的曲线可以看出,头发中镉含量范围为0.0100 - 0.4100微克·克⁻¹,手指甲中为0.0295 - 0.5314微克·克⁻¹,脚趾甲中为0.0899 - 1.274微克·克⁻¹。在变化曲线中存在非线性特征。

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