Choi Stacey S, Garner Leon F, Enoch Jay M
Department of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2003 Sep;23(5):473-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1475-1313.2003.00143.x.
The Stiles-Crawford effect of the first kind (SCE-I) was measured on both post-photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and anisometropic subjects at six different locations of retina. The eye that underwent the PRK procedure showed results that were typical of myopic eyes, although the vision in that eye has been maintained at 6/5 (or 20/15) since the operation. The anisometropic subject had one eye that was emmetropic and the other eye was myopic with a refractive error of -3.00 DS. The emmetropic eye showed the normal well-centered SCE-I functions across the retina, whereas the myopic eye of the same subject showed the nasal tilting of receptors in the nasal retina, which has been the typical finding among myopic subjects.
在接受准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术（PRK）的患者和屈光参差患者的视网膜六个不同位置测量了第一类斯泰尔斯-克劳福德效应（SCE-I）。接受PRK手术的眼睛显示出典型的近视眼结果，尽管该眼术后视力一直保持在6/5（或20/15）。屈光参差患者一只眼睛为正视眼，另一只眼睛为近视眼，屈光不正为-3.00 DS。正视眼在整个视网膜上显示出正常的、中心良好的SCE-I功能，而同一患者的近视眼在鼻侧视网膜上显示出感受器向鼻侧倾斜，这是近视眼患者的典型表现。
