Fleiner B, Hoffmeister B, Kreusch T
Klinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel.
Dtsch Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd Zentralbl. 1992;80(6):365-7.
Marginal incision became a common surgical approach in periodontal surgery because of its good healing results. Since 1983 we use this incision for bone grafting in cleft palate patients. Out of 120 cleft palate patients which had marginal incision for bone grafting, 9 developed local dehiscence, 3 times in combination with partial loss of the cancellous bone transplant. We saw one total loss of the transplant caused by infection. The good results of primary wound healing, the absence of horizontal scars and the possibility of mobilisation of epithelium from the cleft region to cover the transplant with mucosa from the alveolar process are the advantages of this procedure.
由于边缘切口愈合效果良好，它成为了牙周手术中一种常见的手术方法。自1983年以来，我们在腭裂患者的骨移植中使用这种切口。在120例接受边缘切口骨移植的腭裂患者中，9例出现局部裂开，其中3例伴有松质骨移植部分丢失。我们还观察到1例因感染导致移植骨完全丢失。该手术的优点包括一期伤口愈合良好、无水平瘢痕以及可将腭裂区域的上皮组织动员起来，用牙槽突的黏膜覆盖移植骨。
