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电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定人体血浆中超痕量稀土元素

[Determination of ultra-trace rare-earth elements in human plasma by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry].

作者信息

Chen H, Cao S, Zeng X, Meng L, Zao D, Ni J

机构信息

Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Electrochemistry and the Analysis Center of Spectroscopy Research, 130022 Changchun.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2000 Jun;20(3):339-42.

PMID:12958950
Abstract

Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), highly sensitive inorgnic analytic technique, fits to determine ultra-trace rare-earth elements in human plasma. Under the optimized conditions detection limits for 15 rare-earth elements are in the range of 0.7 (for Eu)-5.4 (for Gd) ng.L-1. Indium as an internal standard element is used to compensate for matrix suppression effect and sensitivity drift. Three kinds of preparation methods, diluted with 1% HNO3, digested with HNO3-H2O2 and with HNO3-HClO4, are checked and compared, and the former is the simplest way to be measured. The samples diluted with 1% HNO3, stored in 4 degrees C, are very steady for 16 days. With the method, 11 healthy plasma samples in Changchun area of China are analysed.

摘要

电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)是一种高灵敏度的无机分析技术,适用于测定人体血浆中的超痕量稀土元素。在优化条件下,15种稀土元素的检测限在0.7(铕)-5.4(钆)ng.L-1范围内。铟作为内标元素用于补偿基体抑制效应和灵敏度漂移。对用1%硝酸稀释、用硝酸-过氧化氢消解和用硝酸-高氯酸消解这三种制备方法进行了检验和比较,前者是最简单的测量方法。用1%硝酸稀释并保存在4℃的样品在16天内非常稳定。采用该方法对中国长春地区的11份健康血浆样本进行了分析。

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