Sharma B R
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, 160030, India.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2003 Sep;24(3):277-82. doi: 10.1097/01.paf.0000069503.21112.d2.
Disorders of sexual preference or paraphilias are bizarre patterns of sexual behavior that have diverse manifestations and are of complicated sexual orientations. Some of these are harmless, while others are not, robbing sufferers and possibly their partners of loving sexual relationship. At least 40 paraphilias have been named, but the full extent of the field, perhaps, is still undiscovered. Recent studies have reported many paraphilias as long-term effects of sexual abuse in childhood, and the more frequent and persistent the abuse is, the worse the long-term psychologic, behavioral, and relationship problems. Psychopathology within this group of disorders may lead to criminal behavior, ranging from infringement of decency to some of the most heinous crimes known.
性偏好障碍或性变态是怪异的性行为模式,表现多样且性取向复杂。其中一些无害,而另一些则不然,会剥夺患者以及可能其伴侣的亲密性关系。已命名的性变态至少有40种,但该领域的全貌或许仍未被发现。近期研究报告称,许多性变态是童年期性虐待的长期后果,虐待越频繁、持续时间越长,长期的心理、行为及关系问题就越严重。这类障碍中的精神病理学可能导致犯罪行为,从侵犯体面到一些最令人发指的罪行不等。