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人T细胞分泌的髓鞘碱性蛋白表位会在血清中遇到天然自身抗体。

Myelin basic protein epitopes secreted by human T cells encounter natural autoantibodies in the serum.

作者信息

Guerriero Chiara, Zoccatelli Gianni, Stefani Elisabetta, Sartoris Silvia, Cestari Tiziana, Riviera Anna Pia, Tridente Giuseppe, Andrighetto Giancarlo, Chignola Roberto

机构信息

Dipartimento di Patologia, Università di Verona, c/o Policlinico G.B. Rossi, I-37134 Verona, Italy.

出版信息

J Neuroimmunol. 2003 Aug;141(1-2):83-9. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5728(03)00226-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0165-5728(03)00226-1
PMID:12965257
Abstract

A previously isolated and characterized IgM monoclonal antibody (mAb 1H6.2) specific to myelin basic protein (MBP) and to MBP epitopes expressed by nonneural cells was used to immunoprecipitate and investigate the expression of MBP epitopes by human T cells. Peripheral T lymphocytes secreted MBP epitopes, and secretion increased in time after mitogen stimulation. Conversely, thymocytes secreted these proteins independently on mitogen stimulation. Specific antibody reactivity (primarily due to IgG3) towards immunoprecipitated MBP epitopes was found in all tested sera from healthy donors and from multiple sclerosis patients as well as in sera from normal human cord blood. Collectively, these data provide insights into the immunological mechanisms leading to central and peripheral tolerance to MBP products.

摘要

一种先前分离并鉴定的针对髓鞘碱性蛋白(MBP)以及非神经细胞表达的MBP表位的IgM单克隆抗体(单克隆抗体1H6.2)被用于免疫沉淀并研究人T细胞中MBP表位的表达。外周T淋巴细胞分泌MBP表位,且在有丝分裂原刺激后分泌量随时间增加。相反,胸腺细胞在有丝分裂原刺激下独立分泌这些蛋白。在来自健康供体、多发性硬化症患者的所有测试血清以及正常人脐带血血清中均发现了针对免疫沉淀的MBP表位的特异性抗体反应性(主要归因于IgG3)。总体而言,这些数据为导致对MBP产物产生中枢和外周耐受性的免疫机制提供了见解。

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Myelin basic protein epitopes secreted by human T cells encounter natural autoantibodies in the serum.人T细胞分泌的髓鞘碱性蛋白表位会在血清中遇到天然自身抗体。
J Neuroimmunol. 2003 Aug;141(1-2):83-9. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5728(03)00226-1.
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Endogenous myelin basic protein is presented in the periphery by both dendritic cells and resting B cells with different functional consequences.内源性髓鞘碱性蛋白在外周由树突状细胞和静息B细胞呈递,具有不同的功能后果。
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Autoantibodies to myelin basic protein (MBP) in healthy individuals and in patients with multiple sclerosis: a role in regulating cytokine responses to MBP.健康个体和多发性硬化症患者的髓鞘碱性蛋白(MBP)自身抗体:在调节针对 MBP 的细胞因子反应中的作用。
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Human T lymphocytes specific for the immunodominant 83-99 epitope of myelin basic protein: recognition of golli MBP HOG 7.针对髓鞘碱性蛋白免疫显性83 - 99表位的人T淋巴细胞:对golli MBP HOG 7的识别
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Expression of myelin basic protein (MBP) epitopes in human non-neural cells revealed by two anti-MBP IgM monoclonal antibodies.两种抗髓鞘碱性蛋白IgM单克隆抗体揭示人非神经细胞中髓鞘碱性蛋白(MBP)表位的表达
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Recognition and degradation of myelin basic protein peptides by serum autoantibodies: novel biomarker for multiple sclerosis.血清自身抗体对髓鞘碱性蛋白肽的识别与降解:多发性硬化症的新型生物标志物
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Cytokine phenotype of human autoreactive T cell clones specific for the immunodominant myelin basic protein peptide (83-99).针对免疫显性髓鞘碱性蛋白肽(83-99)的人自身反应性T细胞克隆的细胞因子表型
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Myelin basic protein cleaves cell adhesion molecule L1 and promotes neuritogenesis and cell survival.髓鞘碱性蛋白裂解细胞黏附分子 L1 并促进神经突生成和细胞存活。
J Biol Chem. 2014 May 9;289(19):13503-18. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.530238. Epub 2014 Mar 26.