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[异时性双侧睾丸癌:两例报告]

[Metachronous bilateral testicular cancer: report of two cases].

作者信息

Kinebuchi Yoshiaki, Yoneyama Takehisa, Fujiwara Masayo, Nakayama Takeshi, Nakazawa Masaki

机构信息

Department of Urology, Matsumoto National Hospital.

出版信息

Hinyokika Kiyo. 2003 Jul;49(7):401-4.

Abstract

We report two cases of metachronous bilateral testicular tumors. In the first case (48 years old), and the second case (39 years old) the contralateral tumor developed 106 months and 63 months after the initial therapy, respectively. In both cases, the primary and the contralateral tumors were stage I seminomas. The patients underwent high inguinal orchiectomy and adjuvant retroperitoneal irradiation for the primary tumor, and only high inguinal orchiectomy for the contralateral tumor. There was no recurrence following the second operation in either case. In the second case, preoperative cryopreservation of the semen was performed for future artificial insemination. Long-term follow-up of contralateral testis is necessary for patients with testicular cancer, even if good prognosis is expected. The quality of life of the patients with bilateral testicular tumors should be maintained by preserving fertility and replacing androgen.

摘要

我们报告两例异时性双侧睾丸肿瘤。第一例患者(48岁),对侧肿瘤在初始治疗后106个月出现;第二例患者(39岁),对侧肿瘤在初始治疗后63个月出现。两例患者的原发肿瘤和对侧肿瘤均为Ⅰ期精原细胞瘤。两名患者均接受了高位腹股沟睾丸切除术及针对原发肿瘤的辅助性腹膜后放疗,对侧肿瘤仅接受了高位腹股沟睾丸切除术。两例患者在第二次手术后均未复发。第二例患者在术前进行了精液冷冻保存,以备将来进行人工授精。对于睾丸癌患者,即使预期预后良好,对侧睾丸的长期随访也是必要的。对于双侧睾丸肿瘤患者,应通过保留生育能力和补充雄激素来维持其生活质量。

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