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城市固体废弃物燃烧特性的实验研究

Experimental study on combustion characteristics of municipal solid waste.

作者信息

Jiang Fan, Liu Shi, Wang Hai-gang, Pan Zhong-gang

机构信息

Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.

出版信息

J Environ Sci (China). 2003 Jul;15(4):482-6.

PMID:12974308
Abstract

As incineration provides a relatively safe means of disposal, significant reduction of weight and volume, and energy recovery from the waste, it was adopted by many countries. For the experimental investigation on the combustion characteristics of municipal solid waste (MSW), a lab scale fluidized bed facility was constructed. Many kinds of combustion runs were conducted in this fluidized bed combustion facility. The examined parameters were bed temperature (773 to 1143 K), form of fuels (scrap or whole), moisture of fuels and so on. Concentration of CO2, CO, SO2, O2 and NOx in the flue gas were monitored and recorded every 5 seconds. The temperatures along the reactor are recorded every 10 seconds. Experimental results were given and analyzed.

摘要

由于焚烧提供了一种相对安全的处置方式,能显著减轻重量和体积,并从废物中回收能量,因此被许多国家采用。为了对城市固体废物(MSW)的燃烧特性进行实验研究,建造了一个实验室规模的流化床装置。在这个流化床燃烧装置中进行了多种燃烧试验。所考察的参数有床温(773至1143K)、燃料形式(碎片或整体)、燃料湿度等。每5秒监测并记录一次烟道气中CO2、CO、SO2、O2和NOx的浓度。每10秒记录一次沿反应器的温度。给出并分析了实验结果。

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