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正常视盘的形态学特征及青光眼性改变的早期迹象。

Morphological aspects of normal optic disc and early signs of glaucomatous alterations.

作者信息

Linner E, Schwartz B, Araujo D

机构信息

University of Göteborg, Sweden.

出版信息

Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 1992;244:37-44.

PMID:1297516
Abstract

A group of 110 eyes with untreated ocular hypertension, 94 being non-exfoliative and 16 exfoliative and in addition 10 glaucomatous eyes were selected for this study. The optic nerve head was examined by ophthalmoscopy and a drawing was made of the estimated cupping. The disc pallor was measured from disc photographs in a double masked manner at the same time. The possibility to detect early glaucomatous damage by a single examination will be discussed and the two methods will be compared. This study indicates that an increasing vertical diameter of disc pallor might have a predictive value.

摘要

本研究选取了110只未经治疗的高眼压眼,其中94只为非剥脱性,16只为剥脱性,另外还选取了10只青光眼眼。通过检眼镜检查视神经乳头,并绘制估计的杯盘比图。同时以双盲方式从视盘照片测量视盘苍白程度。将讨论单次检查检测早期青光眼损害的可能性,并比较这两种方法。本研究表明,视盘苍白垂直直径的增加可能具有预测价值。

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