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[革兰氏阴性菌中由超广谱β-内酰胺酶(ESBL)引起的抗生素耐药性:重症医学中应关注什么?]

[Extended spectrum beta-lactamse (ESBL)-induced antibiotics resistance in gram-negative agents: what should be watched in intensive care medicine?].

作者信息

Kola A, Gastmeier P

机构信息

Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Krankenhaushygiene, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2003 Sep;38(9):573-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-41859.

Abstract

Third-generation cephalosporins have an important part in the therapy of infections due to gram-negative bacteria. Extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) are able to hydrolize these antibiotics. As the number of ESBL-producing bacteria is increasing worldwide, detection of ESBL-producers is important for the both of prevention and therapy.

摘要

第三代头孢菌素在革兰氏阴性菌感染的治疗中发挥着重要作用。超广谱β-内酰胺酶(ESBL)能够水解这些抗生素。由于全球产ESBL细菌的数量不断增加,检测产ESBL菌对于预防和治疗都很重要。

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