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[经尿道内切开术治疗男性尿道狭窄]

[Treatment of strictures of the male urethra by internal urethrotomy].

作者信息

Giannakopoulos X, Kammenos A

机构信息

Service Universitaire d'Urologie, Hôpital Général de Ioannina, Grèce.

出版信息

J Urol (Paris). 1992;98(4):203-5.

PMID:1297665
Abstract

Seventy patients with urethral strictures underwent endoscopic urethrotomy in the Department of Urology of the Ionnina University Hospital since 1983. The mean age of the patients was 58 years and they were treated for single (53 cases) or multiple (17 cases) urethral strictures. The cause of stricture was traumatic, post-infections, iatrogenic (post-TURP or open adenomectomy) or unknown in 6, 21, 28 and 15 patients respectively. Good results were obtained after the first endoscopic urethrotomy in 36% of cases (25 patients), at 5 year follow-up. The success rate of repeated internal urethrotomies was satisfactory in 54% of cases (38 patients). Finally, 4 patients (6%) had 5 or 6 internal urethrotomies and many urethral dilatations and were then treated by urethrectomy followed by termino-terminal urethrraphy.

摘要

自1983年以来,约阿尼纳大学医院泌尿外科对70例尿道狭窄患者进行了内镜下尿道切开术。患者的平均年龄为58岁,他们接受了单发(53例)或多发(17例)尿道狭窄的治疗。狭窄的原因分别为创伤性、感染后、医源性(经尿道前列腺电切术或开放性腺瘤切除术后)或不明原因,各有6例、21例、28例和15例患者。在首次内镜下尿道切开术后5年的随访中,36%的病例(25例患者)取得了良好的效果。重复内镜下尿道切开术的成功率在54%的病例(38例患者)中令人满意。最后,4例患者(6%)接受了5或6次内镜下尿道切开术及多次尿道扩张,随后接受了尿道切除术及端端尿道吻合术。

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