Some E S
African Medical Research Foundation, Health Policy and Management Department, Nairobi, Kenya.
East Afr Med J. 1992 Nov;69(11):611-2.
In rural Uasin Gishu District in 1990, 78.2% of the households had pit latrines, 11.3% ventilated improved pit latrines, 0.8% water-borne and 9.7% with no toilet facilities. On inspection, 97% of the toilet facilities were in use. Compost pits were present in 52.3% of the households. Utensil drying racks were found in 56.0% of the households. Compared to previous estimates, these levels represent a tremendous improvement in sanitation service coverage. It is recommended that the impact of water and sanitation programmes on health status needs to be evaluated. There is a need for studies to be done on the value of utensil drying racks in disease control.
1990年,在乌阿辛吉舒区农村,78.2%的家庭有坑式厕所,11.3%有通风改良坑式厕所,0.8%有卫生下水道式厕所,9.7%没有厕所设施。经检查,97%的厕所设施在使用中。52.3%的家庭有堆肥坑。56.0%的家庭有器具晾晒架。与之前的估计相比,这些水平表明卫生服务覆盖率有了巨大提高。建议评估水和卫生项目对健康状况的影响。有必要开展关于器具晾晒架在疾病控制方面价值的研究。