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[镉对感染旋毛虫小鼠肠道和肌肉阶段病程的影响]

[Influence of cadmium on the course of intestinal and muscular phases in mice infected with Trichinella spiralis].

作者信息

Wawrzyniak U

机构信息

Instytut Parazytologii im. W. Stefańskiego PAN, Warszawa.

出版信息

Wiad Parazytol. 1992;38(3-4):109-15.

PMID:1299056
Abstract

At the first experiment 20 Swiss male mice were infected with 100 larvae and 20 mice with 500 larvae T. spiralis per mouse. Two days after infection (d.a.i.) mice orally received 1.5 mg Cd (water solution CdCl2) each. 40 mice were infected only T. spiralis as control. At the second experiment muscle larvae used were isolated from mice (from the first experiment) which received Cd. 20 mice were infected with 100 larvae and 20-with 500 larvae per mouse. Two d.a.i. mice received 1.5 mg Cd. Mice from both experiments were killed at 5, 10, 20 and 42 d.a.i. Total number of adult T. spiralis worms present in the small intestine and muscle larvae were recovered by conventional technique. Results of the first experiment: the number of adult worms and muscle larvae recovered from mice received Cd. were statistically significant lower as in control. Results of the second experiment: the mean number of adult worms in experimental group and in control were the same but the mean number of larvae per gram of mice muscle were significant higher as in control.

摘要

在首次实验中,20只瑞士雄性小鼠每只感染100条旋毛虫幼虫,另外20只小鼠每只感染500条旋毛虫幼虫。感染后两天(d.a.i.),每只小鼠经口给予1.5毫克镉(氯化镉水溶液)。40只小鼠仅感染旋毛虫作为对照。在第二次实验中,所用的肌幼虫取自(首次实验中)接受镉处理的小鼠。20只小鼠每只感染100条幼虫,20只小鼠每只感染500条幼虫。感染后两天,小鼠接受1.5毫克镉。两个实验中的小鼠均在感染后5天、10天、20天和42天处死。通过常规技术回收小肠中存在的旋毛虫成虫总数和肌幼虫。首次实验结果:从接受镉处理的小鼠中回收的成虫和肌幼虫数量在统计学上显著低于对照组。第二次实验结果:实验组和对照组的成虫平均数量相同,但每克小鼠肌肉中的幼虫平均数量显著高于对照组。

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