Birikh K R, Plutalov O V, Schwartz E I, Devi P S, Berlin Y A
M.M. Shemyakin Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.
Hum Mutat. 1992;1(5):417-9. doi: 10.1002/humu.1380010511.
The allele-specific PCR approach has been modified by introducing a second mismatch at the 3'-penultimate link of the primer and used to identify the sickle cell anemia mutation (A-->T transversion in the sixth codon of the human beta-globin gene causing Glu-->Val substitution in the protein), thus obviating the problem of an interpretationally ambiguous 3'-terminal mismatch including T residue.
等位基因特异性PCR方法已通过在引物的3'倒数第二个连接处引入第二个错配进行了改进,并用于鉴定镰状细胞性贫血突变(人类β-珠蛋白基因第六密码子中的A→T颠换,导致蛋白质中Glu→Val取代),从而避免了包括T残基在内的3'末端错配导致的解释模糊问题。