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肺部闪烁扫描的三阶段法:通气、弥散和灌注(作者译)

[Three-stage method in lung scintigraphy: ventilation, diffusion and perfusion (author's transl)].

作者信息

Erbs G, Doll J, Johannsen J, Kleinhans S

出版信息

Rofo. 1975 Jul;123(1):13-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230142.

Abstract

A combination of three stages--ventilation, "perfusion" and diffusion-- has proved to be the optimal method in the scientigraphic exmaination of the lung. 85mCrypton is preferred for ventilation studies compared with 133Xenon, in view of its more suitable radiation energy and lower solubility. In the pre and post-operative investigation of the lungs, ventilation estimations are essential, providing a more reliable perameter than "perfusion estimations". The results from "perfusion" measurements with MAA or microspheres frequently do not correspond with those obtained by 133Xenon. It is still debatable whether the use of MAA or microspheres provide perfusion values and it would be better at present to speak of MAA fixation results.

摘要

三个阶段的组合——通气、“灌注”和扩散——已被证明是肺部科学检查的最佳方法。与133氙相比,85m氪因其更合适的辐射能量和更低的溶解度,更适合用于通气研究。在肺部手术前后的检查中,通气评估至关重要,它提供了比“灌注评估”更可靠的参数。用MAA或微球进行“灌注”测量的结果往往与133氙获得的结果不一致。使用MAA或微球是否能提供灌注值仍有争议,目前最好称之为MAA固定结果。

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