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[妇科诊所IPG PAM的19年腹腔镜检查经验]

[Nineteen years of laparoscopy in the gynecology clinic IPG PAM].

作者信息

Niedzielski A, Gizewski J, Starczewski A, Rózewicki S

机构信息

Kliniki Ginekologii IPG PAM w Szczecinie.

出版信息

Ginekol Pol. 1992 Nov;63(11):596-9.

PMID:1305576
Abstract

The aim of the paper was the analysis of 1450 laparoscopic procedures performed in the Clinic of Gynecology--IOG PMA in Szczecin in the years from 1974 to 1992. The above number include 320 laparoscopic operations. In the analyzed three five-year periods, the number of laparoscopies increased twofold, while in the years 1989-1992 it constituted 26.8% of all the operative procedures. Indication for laparoscopy in 74.6% of cases was sterility, in 13.38% pelvic pain of undefined etiology, in 7.7% ectopic pregnancy, 1.8% oncologic indications, in 0.5% internal ones, in 0.3% sterilization and others in 1.6%. Among operative laparoscopies electrocoagulation of endometriosis was carried out in 46.6% of cases, resection of intraperitoneal adhesions in 27.5%, in the region of abdominal orifices of oviducts in 7.5%, ectopic pregnancy operations in 7.2%, excision of ovarian cysts in 6.6% as well as extirpation of myomas in 4.7%. At the analyzed period the following complications were disclosed, namely: interstitial lesion in 2 cases, hemorrhage from inferior epigastric artery in 1 and subcutaneous emphysema in 34 cases.

摘要

本文旨在分析1974年至1992年期间在什切青的妇科诊所——IOG PMA进行的1450例腹腔镜手术。上述数字包括320例腹腔镜手术。在分析的三个五年期间,腹腔镜检查的数量增加了两倍,而在1989年至1992年期间,其占所有手术操作的26.8%。腹腔镜检查的指征在74.6%的病例中是不育,在13.38%的病例中是病因不明的盆腔疼痛,在7.7%的病例中是异位妊娠,1.8%是肿瘤指征,0.5%是内部疾病,0.3%是绝育,其他为1.6%。在手术腹腔镜检查中,46.6%的病例进行了子宫内膜异位症的电凝,27.5%的病例进行了腹腔粘连切除术,7.5%的病例在输卵管腹腔口区域进行了手术,7.2%的病例进行了异位妊娠手术,6.6%的病例进行了卵巢囊肿切除术,4.7%的病例进行了肌瘤切除术。在分析期间发现了以下并发症,即:2例间质损伤,1例腹壁下动脉出血,34例皮下气肿。

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