Simboli-Campbell M, Gagnon A M, Franks D J, Welsh J
Department of Biochemistry, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1992 Feb;83(2-3):143-51. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(92)90155-y.
The effect of the phorbol ester TPA (12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate) on vitamin D receptors (VDRs) was studied in MDBK cells, a normal bovine renal epithelial cell line. 24 h treatment of MDBK cells with TPA resulted in down-regulation of VDR number, with no change in the binding affinity for 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) or approximate molecular weight determined by fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC). TPA treatment also reduced the level of calbindin D-28K, a vitamin D-dependent renal protein. 4 alpha-Phorbol 12,13-didecanoate (4 alpha-PDD), an inactive phorbol ester, did not affect either 1,25(OH)2D3 binding or calbindin D-28K levels. TPA elicited a significant decrease in membrane-associated protein kinase C (PKC) activity which coincided with the reduction in VDR number and calbindin D-28K. These data support a link between TPA, PKC activity and vitamin D actions in kidney.
在正常牛肾上皮细胞系MDBK细胞中研究了佛波酯TPA(12 - O - 十四烷酰佛波醇13 - 乙酸酯)对维生素D受体(VDR)的影响。用TPA处理MDBK细胞24小时导致VDR数量下调,对1,25 - 二羟基维生素D3(1,25(OH)2D3)的结合亲和力以及通过快速蛋白质液相色谱(FPLC)测定的近似分子量均无变化。TPA处理还降低了钙结合蛋白D - 28K的水平,钙结合蛋白D - 28K是一种维生素D依赖的肾蛋白。4α - 佛波醇12,13 - 二癸酸酯(4α - PDD),一种无活性的佛波酯,对1,25(OH)2D3结合或钙结合蛋白D - 28K水平均无影响。TPA引起膜相关蛋白激酶C(PKC)活性显著降低,这与VDR数量和钙结合蛋白D - 28K的减少相一致。这些数据支持了TPA、PKC活性与肾脏中维生素D作用之间的联系。