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促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子试验:一种用于多毛症鉴别诊断的有价值且快速的方法。

The corticotrophin releasing factor test: a valuable and rapid procedure for the differential diagnosis of hirsutism.

作者信息

Georgala S, Schulpis K, Tolis G

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, A. Syngros Hospital, University of Athens, Greece.

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 1992 Feb;20(1):40-4. doi: 10.1177/030006059202000105.

Abstract

Plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotrophic hormone, cortisol, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, testosterone, delta 4-androstenedione and dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate were determined in 10 regularly menstruating hirsute women 0, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 min after intravenous injection of 100 micrograms corticotrophin releasing factor. The baseline concentrations of adrenocorticotrophic hormone, cortisol, progesterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate were within the normal range, whereas the mean delta 4-androstenedione and testosterone concentrations were mildly elevated. The administration of corticotrophin releasing factor induced a rapid and significant increase in plasma concentrations of adrenocorticotrophic hormone, cortisol, 17-hydroxyprogesterone and delta 4-androstenedione after 60 min, whereas dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and testosterone concentrations were not significantly elevated. These findings suggest that the corticotrophin releasing factor test can readily be used as an out-patient procedure to exclude adrenal hirsutism.

摘要

对10名月经规律的多毛女性静脉注射100微克促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子后0、15、30、60、90和120分钟,测定其血浆中促肾上腺皮质激素、皮质醇、17 - 羟孕酮、睾酮、δ4 - 雄烯二酮和硫酸脱氢表雄酮的浓度。促肾上腺皮质激素、皮质醇、孕酮和硫酸脱氢表雄酮的基线浓度在正常范围内,而平均δ4 - 雄烯二酮和睾酮浓度轻度升高。注射促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子后60分钟,血浆中促肾上腺皮质激素、皮质醇、17 - 羟孕酮和δ4 - 雄烯二酮的浓度迅速且显著升高,而硫酸脱氢表雄酮和睾酮浓度未显著升高。这些发现表明,促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子试验可作为一种门诊检查方法,用于排除肾上腺性多毛症。

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