Wójtowicz J, Zierhoffer S
Rofo. 1976 Apr;124(4):355-7.
The angiographic findings in two cases of congenital high renal ectopia are described. Elongation and straightening of the renal arteries, pre-renal branching, transverse or inverted position and typical deformity of the kidneys make up the anatomical components of this anomaly. The previously held view of high origin of the renal vessels has not been confirmed. High origin of the renal arteries from the abdominal aorta does not distinguish congenital from acquired renal ectopia, as may occur after trauma.
本文描述了两例先天性高位肾异位的血管造影表现。肾动脉伸长、变直、肾前分支、肾脏呈横位或倒位以及典型畸形构成了这种异常的解剖学特征。先前关于肾血管高位起源的观点尚未得到证实。肾动脉自腹主动脉高位发出并不能区分先天性与后天性肾异位,因为外伤后也可能出现这种情况。