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[新入院的酒精所致精神分裂症患者的比较随访研究]

[Comparative catamnestic studies of newly hospitalized patients with schizophrenia associated with alcoholism].

作者信息

Krasik E D, Eliseev A V, Semin I R

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1992;92(1):113-8.

PMID:1319634
Abstract

The authors analyze the destiny of 289 patients with associated schizophrenia and alcoholism. For the first time they were admitted to the psychiatric hospital in 1948-1951 (period I); 1959-1961 (period II); 1969-1971 (period III), and in 1979-1981 (period IV). The five-year catamnesis has demonstrated that schizophrenic patients abusing alcohol are often admitted to the hospital with paranoid symptomatology, retaining, however, a high enough level of social and labour adaptation, emotions, communicability for a long time. In the course of transition from the first to the fourth period, this group patients demonstrated an increase of the crime rate.

摘要

作者分析了289例伴有精神分裂症和酒精中毒患者的情况。他们首次入住精神病院的时间分别为1948 - 1951年(第一阶段)、1959 - 1961年(第二阶段)、1969 - 1971年(第三阶段)以及1979 - 1981年(第四阶段)。五年的随访表明,酗酒的精神分裂症患者常因偏执症状入院,但在很长一段时间内仍保持着足够高的社会和劳动适应水平、情绪及沟通能力。在从第一阶段到第四阶段的过渡过程中,该组患者的犯罪率有所上升。

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