Teleshova E S, Piatnitskiĭ A N
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1992;92(1):75-8.
The studies were carried out on the basis of the Gerontopsychiatry Center servicing patients aged 60 and more years in one of the districts of Moscow. 163 persons suffering from endogenous affective diseases were identified. The disease prevalence was 3.75 per 1000 population and the incidence 32.2 per 100,000 population. The data were obtained, indicating the rise of the disease prevalence and incidence with age (mainly at the expense of women). In the majority of patients (71.8%), different psychopathological disturbances were detected. 37.4% manifested affective disorders within the structure of the successive disease attack. The number of inpatients was only 4.3%. These data point to the necessity of the development of outpatient specialized forms of gerontopsychiatric assistance.
这些研究是在莫斯科某区为60岁及以上患者提供服务的老年精神病学中心的基础上进行的。确定了163名患有内源性情感疾病的患者。疾病患病率为每1000人口3.75例,发病率为每100000人口32.2例。获得的数据表明,疾病患病率和发病率随年龄增长而上升(主要以女性为代价)。在大多数患者(71.8%)中,检测到不同的精神病理障碍。37.4%的患者在连续疾病发作的结构中表现出情感障碍。住院患者数量仅为4.3%。这些数据表明有必要发展门诊老年精神病学援助的专门形式。