Mazzone G, Pignatello R, Mazzone S, Panico A, Barbera F, Catti T, Chiechio S, Arrigo-Reina R, Castorina C, Russo A
Istituto di Chimica Farmaceutica e Tossicologica, Italy.
Farmaco. 1992 Feb;47(2):149-69.
3-Carboxyalkylthio derivatives of 5-alkoxyphenyl-1,2,4-triazole were prepared, performing some substitutions both on carboxyalkyl chain, by lengthening it or introducing substituents with increasing molecular weight in alpha- at the carboxy group, and on N-4 atom in the triazole ring, by introducing an amino or methyl group, so that to vary steric conformation along with the lipophilicity of molecules. The corresponding bicyclic thiazolo-triazolone and triazolo-thiazinone derivatives, which represent the rigid models of carboxymethylthio- and carboxyethylthio- open structures, were also obtained. All the compounds show "in vivo" antiinflammatory activity, while only carboxyalkylthio derivatives of 4-amino- and 4-methyltriazole display an appreciable analgesic one. From the relief of some data on substituent present in the synthesized compounds, a structure-activity relationship is also suggested.
制备了5-烷氧基苯基-1,2,4-三唑的3-羧基烷基硫代衍生物,通过延长羧基烷基链或在羧基的α位引入分子量递增的取代基,以及在三唑环的N-4原子上引入氨基或甲基进行一些取代,从而改变分子的空间构象和脂溶性。还获得了相应的双环噻唑并三唑酮和三唑并噻嗪酮衍生物,它们代表了羧甲基硫代和羧乙基硫代开放结构的刚性模型。所有化合物均显示出“体内”抗炎活性,而只有4-氨基和4-甲基三唑的羧基烷基硫代衍生物表现出明显的镇痛活性。根据合成化合物中存在的一些取代基数据,还提出了构效关系。