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载体甲基化抑制SV40早期启动子的转录。

Vector methylation inhibits transcription from the SV40 early promoter.

作者信息

Bryans M, Kass S, Seivwright C, Adams R L

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Glasgow, UK.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1992 Aug 31;309(1):97-102. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80748-6.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(92)80748-6
PMID:1324853
Abstract

Methylation of a plasmid containing the SV40 promoter linked to the chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) gene, with either murine DNA methylase or methylase SssI results in inhibition of the expression of the reporter gene after transfection into cultured cells. Methylation of the plasmid with the methylases HhaI and HpaII has no effect on the expression of this gene. Protein-DNA interactions in the SV40 promoter are not affected by the presence of methylcytosine suggesting that inactivation results from the formation of an inactive chromatin structure that is dependent on the high CG content of the plasmid.

摘要

用鼠源DNA甲基转移酶或SssI甲基转移酶对含有与氯霉素乙酰转移酶(CAT)基因相连的SV40启动子的质粒进行甲基化,在转染到培养细胞后会导致报告基因的表达受到抑制。用HhaI和HpaII甲基转移酶对该质粒进行甲基化对该基因的表达没有影响。SV40启动子中的蛋白质-DNA相互作用不受甲基胞嘧啶存在的影响,这表明失活是由于形成了一种依赖于质粒高CG含量的无活性染色质结构所致。

相似文献

1
Vector methylation inhibits transcription from the SV40 early promoter.载体甲基化抑制SV40早期启动子的转录。
FEBS Lett. 1992 Aug 31;309(1):97-102. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80748-6.
2
Activity of the simian virus 40 early promoter-enhancer in herpes simplex virus type 1 vectors is dependent on its position, the infected cell type, and the presence of Vmw175.猿猴病毒40早期启动子-增强子在1型单纯疱疹病毒载体中的活性取决于其位置、感染的细胞类型以及Vmw175的存在。
J Virol. 1991 Dec;65(12):6900-12. doi: 10.1128/JVI.65.12.6900-6912.1991.
3
Repression of transient expression by DNA methylation in transcribed regions of reporter genes introduced into cultured human cells.DNA甲基化对导入培养的人类细胞中的报告基因转录区域瞬时表达的抑制作用。
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4
Suppression of SV40-promoted gene expression by differentiation of preadipose cells.
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5
Importance of SV40 early 5' distal sequences in directing heterologous gene expression.SV40早期5'远端序列在指导异源基因表达中的重要性。
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Application of the two-phase partition assay for chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) to transfections with simian virus 40-CAT plasmids.
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Plasmid vectors with multiple cloning sites and cat-reporter gene for promoter cloning and analysis in animal cells.具有多克隆位点和cat报告基因的质粒载体,用于动物细胞中的启动子克隆和分析。
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Transcription inhibition of SV40 by in vitro DNA methylation.体外DNA甲基化对SV40转录的抑制作用。
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Biochem J. 1994 Mar 15;298 Pt 3(Pt 3):537-41. doi: 10.1042/bj2980537.

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Reversal of methylation-mediated repression with short-chain fatty acids: evidence for an additional mechanism to histone deacetylation.短链脂肪酸逆转甲基化介导的基因抑制:组蛋白去乙酰化之外的另一种机制的证据
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Site-specific methylation of the rat prolactin and growth hormone promoters correlates with gene expression.大鼠催乳素和生长激素启动子的位点特异性甲基化与基因表达相关。
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DNA methylation represses the murine alpha 1(I) collagen promoter by an indirect mechanism.DNA甲基化通过间接机制抑制小鼠α1(I)胶原启动子。
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