Odehnal M, Brůnová B, Krásný J
Dĕtska ocní klinika FNsP Motol a 2. LF UK, Praha.
Cesk Oftalmol. 1992 Mar;48(2):99-103.
The authors draw attention to possible extraocular changes in children with congenital aniridia. Of 31 investigated patients they were found in 5 children. Among these changes, because of its serious character, Wilms tumour holds the first place; it was found by the authors in two children. To ensure its early detection, the authors emphasize the necessity to dispensarize all children with congenital aniridia. Collaboration with an experienced X-ray specialist and child oncologist is essential. In addition to Wilms' tumour congenital aniridia can be associated with serious somatic developmental changes. The authors observed in one child and AGR triad and in two patients deformities of the skeleton of the head and lower extremities.
作者提请注意先天性无虹膜患儿可能出现的眼外变化。在31例接受调查的患者中，有5例儿童出现了这些变化。在这些变化中，由于其严重性，肾母细胞瘤位居首位；作者在两名儿童中发现了这种肿瘤。为确保早期发现，作者强调对所有先天性无虹膜患儿进行定期检查的必要性。与经验丰富的X射线专家和儿童肿瘤学家合作至关重要。除肾母细胞瘤外，先天性无虹膜还可能与严重的躯体发育变化有关。作者观察到一名儿童出现AGR三联征，两名患者出现头部和下肢骨骼畸形。
