YUAN E L, DANIELS F
J Gen Physiol. 1956 Mar 20;39(4):527-34. doi: 10.1085/jgp.39.4.527.
The effects of several inhibitors on the rates of photosynthesis and of respiration by Chlorella pyrenoidosa have been studied. The inhibitors used in this study include potassium cyanide, hydroxylamine hydrogen chloride, dinitrophenol,and sodium azide. Each inhibitor seems to have its own characteristic action in photosynthesis and in respiration. With the exception of hydroxylamine, all the inhibitors show a stimulation of respiration at low concentrations of the inhibitors. Only dinitrophenol inhibits respiration to a marked extent. Potassium cyanide, hydroxylamine, and dinitrophenol are about equally effective in inhibiting photosynthesis, but sodium azide is nearly ten times as effective.
研究了几种抑制剂对蛋白核小球藻光合作用和呼吸作用速率的影响。本研究中使用的抑制剂包括氰化钾、盐酸羟胺、二硝基苯酚和叠氮化钠。每种抑制剂在光合作用和呼吸作用中似乎都有其独特的作用。除羟胺外,所有抑制剂在低浓度时都能刺激呼吸作用。只有二硝基苯酚能显著抑制呼吸作用。氰化钾、羟胺和二硝基苯酚在抑制光合作用方面效果大致相同,但叠氮化钠的效果几乎是它们的十倍。