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[膝关节置换术。无单髁或双髁铰链的假体]

[Arthroplasty of the knee. Prosthesis without uni- or bicondylar hinge].

作者信息

Masse Y, Walker P S

出版信息

Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1975 Dec;61(8):677-92.

PMID:133426
Abstract

The prosthesis has two components. The femoral component is metallic surfacing the condyle and a tibial plateau in polyethylene replaces the original one. The prosthesis can be uni or bi-condylar. Operative technique has to be very precise and the position of the prosthesis needs accuracy. The advantages are: minimal bone resection, small implant harmonic action with the knee joint as a whole. 20 patients with I8 months follow up are reviewed, problems are infections and pain in the patello-femoral joint. The results on pain and walking are good. Stability depends on accurate indications.

摘要

该假体有两个部件。股骨部件是金属材质,覆盖髁部,聚乙烯材质的胫骨平台替代了原来的。假体可以是单髁或双髁的。手术技术必须非常精确,假体的位置需要准确无误。其优点是:骨切除量极少,植入物与整个膝关节的谐波作用小。对20例随访18个月的患者进行了回顾,问题包括感染和髌股关节疼痛。疼痛和行走方面的结果良好。稳定性取决于准确的适应症。

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