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甲状腺毒症伴周期性发作:一例报告及文献复习

Thyrotoxicosis accompanied with periodic seizure attacks a case report and review of literature.

作者信息

Lin C S, Yiin K T, Lin W H, Huang S Y

机构信息

Division of Emergency Medicine, Lo Tung Poh Ai Hospital, Taiwan, R.O.C.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 1992 Oct;50(4):335-7.

PMID:1334794
Abstract

A 58-year-old female was admitted and discovered to be a victim of thyrotoxicosis. She had experience periodic seizure attacks for 14 months. These seizures disappeared when function of the thyroid returned to normal. We performed many studies to search for the cause of the seizures. No epileptic focus could be detected from an EEG or a MRI of the brain. There was no abnormal laboratory data such as: hypoglycemia, hypoxemia, serum electrolyte imbalance, or an acid-base imbalance. No evidence of CNS infection was noted. She had good response to antithyroid treatment. We therefore suggest, that the seizure attacks may be related to thyrotoxicosis. In reviewing the literature, we found that only 13 cases of thyrotoxicosis with seizures have been reported since 1956 [1-9].

摘要

一名58岁女性入院后被诊断为甲状腺毒症患者。她有14个月的周期性癫痫发作史。当甲状腺功能恢复正常时,这些癫痫发作消失。我们进行了多项研究以寻找癫痫发作的原因。脑电图或脑部磁共振成像均未检测到癫痫病灶。没有低血糖、低氧血症、血清电解质失衡或酸碱失衡等异常实验室数据。未发现中枢神经系统感染的证据。她对抗甲状腺治疗反应良好。因此,我们认为癫痫发作可能与甲状腺毒症有关。在查阅文献时,我们发现自1956年以来仅报道了13例甲状腺毒症伴癫痫发作的病例[1-9]。

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