Fitzsimmons M L
University of Nebraska, Lincoln.
Semin Oncol Nurs. 1992 Nov;8(4):252-7. doi: 10.1016/0749-2081(92)90037-4.
Individuals with one of the highest known risks of developing colorectal cancer are members of hereditary colorectal cancer families. Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC) are the most commonly recognized hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes. Surveillance, family identification, and education are of major importance. Genetic screening holds further promise.
患结直肠癌风险最高的人群之一是遗传性结直肠癌家族的成员。家族性腺瘤性息肉病（FAP）和遗传性非息肉病性结直肠癌（HNPCC）是最常见的遗传性结直肠癌综合征。监测、家族识别和教育至关重要。基因筛查更具前景。
