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儿童急性呼吸道感染:对哈里亚纳邦农村地区母亲的知识与行为的一项研究

Acute respiratory infections in children: a study of knowledge and practices of mothers in rural Haryana.

作者信息

Saini N K, Gaur D R, Saini V, Lal S

机构信息

Deptt. of S.P.M., Medical College, Rohtak, Haryana.

出版信息

J Commun Dis. 1992 Jun;24(2):75-7.

PMID:1344174
Abstract

In the present study, data were collected on knowledge and practices of mothers in two villages of Block Beri of district Rohtak for devising a standard management plan. In all 304 mothers were interviewed. About 23 per cent mothers recognised pneumonia by fast breathing and 11.2 per cent recognised severe pneumonia by chest indrawing. Only 1.3 per cent mothers knew infective origin of ARI. Although most of them were convinced about continuation of breast feeding, 70 per cent of them were advising food restriction. Use of herbal tea in ARI was widely prevalent and so was the practice of putting warm mustard oil in ear for curing ear pain. Primary Health Centre was the most frequented place for treatment of ARI and mother-in-law was the most important person in taking management decisions for the child.

摘要

在本研究中,为制定标准管理计划,收集了来自罗塔克区贝里街区两个村庄母亲们的知识和行为数据。总共采访了304位母亲。约23%的母亲通过呼吸急促识别出肺炎,11.2%的母亲通过胸凹陷识别出重症肺炎。只有1.3%的母亲知道急性呼吸道感染的感染源。尽管她们中的大多数人确信应继续母乳喂养,但70%的人建议限制饮食。在急性呼吸道感染中广泛流行使用草药茶,往耳朵里滴温热的芥菜油治疗耳痛的做法也很普遍。初级卫生中心是治疗急性呼吸道感染最常去的地方,婆婆是为孩子做出管理决策的最重要人物。

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