Ng F C, Ravi T, Lim P H, Chng H C
Department of Surgery, Toa Payoh Hospital, Singapore.
Br J Urol. 1992 Apr;69(4):358-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1992.tb15557.x.
We report our experience with pulsed dye laser lithotripsy in the treatment of 100 ureteric stones in 95 patients over a 14-month period from July 1989 to September 1990. The overall rate of successful stone fragmentation was 97%. There was a low incidence of minor complications--mild haematuria, ureteric colic and urinary tract infection; ureteric perforation occurred in only 3 patients, all of whom were successfully treated conservatively. Pulsed dye laser lithotripsy is a safe and effective mode of treatment for ureteric stones. Current indications for laser fragmentation of stones are ureteric stones, impacted pelviureteric junction stones and Steinstrasse.
我们报告了1989年7月至1990年9月这14个月期间，使用脉冲染料激光碎石术治疗95例患者100颗输尿管结石的经验。结石成功破碎的总成功率为97%。轻微并发症的发生率较低——轻度血尿、输尿管绞痛和尿路感染；仅3例患者发生输尿管穿孔，所有这些患者均经保守治疗成功。脉冲染料激光碎石术是治疗输尿管结石的一种安全有效的方法。目前激光碎石的适应证为输尿管结石、肾盂输尿管连接处嵌顿结石和铸型结石。
