Schumann K, Beck C, Lange G, Mann W
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1976 Jun;55(6):453-60.
There is a direct correlation between airway resistance and residual tracheal lumen in tracheostenosis. Airway resistance has been recorded in 185 patients with tracheostenosis using body plethysmograph. High grade stenosis of the trachea is better diagnosed with body plethysmograph compared with direct inspection, a pertinent observation mainly in bordering cases. Tracheoplasties were performed in 74 patients using the body plethysmograph. Postoperative courses and functional results were observed. The average tracheal diameter was 8-9 mm at the end of our study with corresponding airway resistance of 24-34 mm H2O/l u. sec. These functional results reflect a good tolerance to average labour impound.
气管狭窄时气道阻力与气管残余管腔之间存在直接相关性。使用体容积描记仪记录了185例气管狭窄患者的气道阻力。与直接检查相比,体容积描记仪能更好地诊断气管高度狭窄,这一相关观察主要适用于临界病例。74例患者使用体容积描记仪进行了气管成形术。观察了术后病程和功能结果。在我们的研究结束时,平均气管直径为8 - 9毫米,相应的气道阻力为24 - 34毫米水柱/升·秒。这些功能结果反映出对一般体力活动有良好的耐受性。