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尼可地尔、匹那地尔和雷马卡林对犬脑动脉的血管舒张作用。

Vasodilatation of canine cerebral arteries by nicorandil, pinacidil and lemakalim.

作者信息

Zhang H, Stockbridge N, Weir B, Vollrath B, Cook D

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1992 Mar;23(2):197-201. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(92)90009-9.

DOI:10.1016/0306-3623(92)90009-9
PMID:1353469
Abstract
  1. Nicorandil, pinacidil and lemakalim relaxed precontracted rings of canine cerebral artery. 2. The order of potency was lemakalim greater than nicorandil approximately equal to pinacidil, but all these agents were less effective than nimodipine. 3. The effects of nicorandil were inhibited by methylene blue but not by glibenclamide, while the effects of pinacidil and lemakalim were inhibited by glibenclamide but not by methylene blue. 4. Thus nicorandil probably causes relaxation mostly by effects on guanylate cyclase while lemakalim and pinacidil produce the same effect by action at ATP-dependent potassium channels.
摘要
  1. 尼可地尔、匹那地尔和雷马卡林可使预先收缩的犬脑动脉环舒张。2. 效价顺序为雷马卡林大于尼可地尔,尼可地尔约等于匹那地尔,但所有这些药物的效果均不如尼莫地平。3. 尼可地尔的作用被亚甲蓝抑制,但不被格列本脲抑制,而匹那地尔和雷马卡林的作用被格列本脲抑制,但不被亚甲蓝抑制。4. 因此,尼可地尔可能主要通过对鸟苷酸环化酶的作用引起舒张,而雷马卡林和匹那地尔则通过作用于ATP依赖性钾通道产生相同的效果。

相似文献

1
Vasodilatation of canine cerebral arteries by nicorandil, pinacidil and lemakalim.尼可地尔、匹那地尔和雷马卡林对犬脑动脉的血管舒张作用。
Gen Pharmacol. 1992 Mar;23(2):197-201. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(92)90009-9.
2
Analysis of cromakalim-, pinacidil-, and nicorandil-induced relaxation of the 5-hydroxytryptamine precontracted rat isolated basilar artery.克罗卡林、吡那地尔和尼可地尔对5-羟色胺预收缩的大鼠离体基底动脉舒张作用的分析。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1991 Apr;343(4):377-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00179042.
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Differential antagonism by glibenclamide of the relaxant effects of cromakalim, pinacidil and nicorandil on canine large coronary arteries.格列本脲对克罗卡林、匹那地尔和尼可地尔舒张犬大冠状动脉作用的差异拮抗作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1991 Jan;343(1):76-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00180680.
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[The vasospasmolytic effects of nicorandil, cromakalim and pinacidil on 3,4-diaminopyridine-induced phasic contractions in canine coronary arteries as an experimental vasospasm model].[以犬冠状动脉3,4-二氨基吡啶诱导的相性收缩作为实验性血管痉挛模型,探讨尼可地尔、克罗卡林和平卡地尔对其血管痉挛的缓解作用]
Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1992 Oct;100(4):317-27. doi: 10.1254/fpj.100.317.
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Glibenclamide is a competitive antagonist of cromakalim, pinacidil and RP 49356 in guinea-pig pulmonary artery.格列本脲在豚鼠肺动脉中是克罗卡林、吡那地尔和RP 49356的竞争性拮抗剂。
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Pharmacological interaction experiments differentiate between glibenclamide-sensitive K+ channels and cyclic GMP as components of vasodilation by nicorandil.药理学相互作用实验区分了格列本脲敏感的钾通道和环磷酸鸟苷作为尼可地尔血管舒张作用的组成部分。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Apr 29;215(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(92)90600-9.
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Analysis of relaxation and repolarization mechanisms of nicorandil in rat mesenteric artery.尼可地尔对大鼠肠系膜动脉舒张及复极化机制的分析
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Cytoplasmic calcium and the relaxation of canine coronary arterial smooth muscle produced by cromakalim, pinacidil and nicorandil.细胞质钙与克罗卡林、匹那地尔和尼可地尔引起的犬冠状动脉平滑肌舒张
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Dissimilarity in the mechanisms of action of KRN2391, nicorandil and cromakalim in canine renal artery.KRN2391、尼可地尔和克罗卡林在犬肾动脉中的作用机制差异。
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The resistance of some rat cerebral arteries to the vasorelaxant effect of cromakalim and other K+ channel openers.一些大鼠脑动脉对克罗卡林和其他钾通道开放剂血管舒张作用的抗性。
Br J Pharmacol. 1992 Jan;105(1):51-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb14209.x.

引用本文的文献

1
The unique action of nicorandil on cerebral circulation.尼可地尔对脑循环的独特作用。
J Anesth. 2018 Jun;32(3):462. doi: 10.1007/s00540-018-2499-3. Epub 2018 May 4.
2
Effects of pinacidil on cerebral and mesenteric arteries--influence of the endothelium.吡那地尔对脑动脉和肠系膜动脉的作用——内皮的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1993 Sep;348(3):298-304. doi: 10.1007/BF00169159.