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低剂量吸入一氧化氮治疗新生儿持续性肺动脉高压

Low-dose inhalation nitric oxide in persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.

作者信息

Kinsella J P, Neish S R, Shaffer E, Abman S H

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Denver, Colorado 80218-1088.

出版信息

Lancet. 1992 Oct 3;340(8823):819-20. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)92687-b.

DOI:10.1016/0140-6736(92)92687-b
PMID:1357246
Abstract

We studied the effects of inhaled nitric oxide (NO) in 9 newborn infants with severe persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) who were candidates for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment. With low doses of NO (10-20 ppm) all showed rapid improvement in oxygenation without reduction of systemic blood pressure. In 6 infants treated with inhaled NO for 24 h, clinical improvement was sustained at 6 ppm.

摘要

我们研究了吸入一氧化氮(NO)对9名患有严重持续性肺动脉高压(PPHN)且适合体外膜肺氧合治疗的新生儿的影响。使用低剂量的NO(10 - 20 ppm)时,所有患儿的氧合情况均迅速改善,且体循环血压未降低。在6名接受吸入NO治疗24小时的婴儿中,6 ppm的剂量可维持临床改善效果。

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