Nazarov I P, Popov A A, Voloshenko E V
Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1992 Mar-Apr(2):19-21.
The functions of the adrenal cortex, thyroid gland and carbohydrate metabolism have been analysed in 20 patients to whom current schemes of premedication and anesthesia have been applied, 20 patients who in the nearest preoperative period and intraoperatively have been administered ganglioblockers and adrenolytics, and 20 patients in whom clophelin has been used during premedication and anesthesia. It has been established that the use of stress-protecting agents for premedication and anesthesia almost prevents hyperergic reaction of the adrenal cortex, thyroid gland and carbohydrate metabolism.
对20例采用现行术前用药和麻醉方案的患者、20例在近期术前及术中使用神经节阻滞剂和肾上腺素能阻滞剂的患者以及20例在术前用药和麻醉期间使用氯苯乙胍的患者的肾上腺皮质、甲状腺功能及碳水化合物代谢进行了分析。结果表明，术前用药和麻醉时使用应激保护剂几乎可防止肾上腺皮质、甲状腺及碳水化合物代谢的过敏反应。
