尼日利亚伊费地区孕期产妇破伤风类毒素接种覆盖率

Maternal tetanus toxoid coverage during pregnancy in Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

作者信息

Owa J A, Makinde O O

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

出版信息

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1992 Oct;39(2):123-30. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(92)90908-2.

DOI:10.1016/0020-7292(92)90908-2

PMID:1358711

Abstract

A cluster survey on maternal tetanus toxoid (TT) coverage was carried out in the Ile-Ife Central Local Government Area. Out of the 896 mothers of babies 0-12 months old who were interviewed, 668 (74.6%) claimed they received TT during pregnancy, this was confirmed in 37 (4.1%) and in only 25 (2.8%) of these cases could the babies be said to have been protected from neonatal tetanus (NNT) at birth. About 35% of the babies were delivered at home/churches where most babies with NNT are usually born.

摘要

在伊费中部地方政府辖区开展了一项关于产妇破伤风类毒素（TT）接种覆盖率的整群调查。在接受访谈的896名0至12个月婴儿的母亲中，668人（74.6%）称她们在孕期接种了TT，其中37人（4.1%）得到确认，而在这些案例中，只有25名（2.8%）婴儿在出生时可被认为受到了新生儿破伤风（NNT）的保护。约35%的婴儿是在家中/教堂出生的，大多数患有NNT的婴儿通常在这些地方出生。