Ito F, Komatsu Y
Pflugers Arch. 1976 Oct 15;366(1):25-30.
When electrical activities of the sensory terminal in the frog muscle spindle were recorded across a vaseline gap which was oriented transversely to the intrafusal muscle bundle (IFM-gap), large and small spikes occurred in coincidence with propagated and abortive spikes respectively recorded across the axon-gap. The IFM-gap placed on the receptor region displayed triphasic spikes in which the first small positive deflection occurred approximately 0.2 ms prior to the propagated and abortive spikes. No such deflection was observed when the IFM-gap was placed more than 50 mum away from the receptor region. Increasing the distance from the receptor region to the IFM-gap resulted in an exponential decay in the amplitudes of both the large and small spikes. Regardless of the position of the IFM-gap relative to the receptor region, bimodal distributions in the amplitude histograms of the large spikes, and large variations in the shapes of the small spikes were observed. These results indicate that the IFM-gap responses may represent electrical activity of the non-myelinated branches, along which propagated impulses may arise from at lest two separate origins, while abortive spikes arise from many more sites.
当在蛙肌梭感觉末梢的电活动通过一个与梭内肌束横向排列的凡士林间隙(肌梭间隙)进行记录时,大的和小的峰电位分别与在轴突间隙记录到的传播性峰电位和顿挫性峰电位同时出现。置于感受器区域的肌梭间隙显示出三相峰电位,其中第一个小的正向偏转大约在传播性峰电位和顿挫性峰电位之前0.2毫秒出现。当肌梭间隙置于距感受器区域超过50微米处时,未观察到这种偏转。从感受器区域到肌梭间隙的距离增加导致大、小峰电位的幅度呈指数衰减。无论肌梭间隙相对于感受器区域的位置如何,大峰电位的幅度直方图中都观察到双峰分布,小峰电位的形状也有很大变化。这些结果表明,肌梭间隙反应可能代表无髓鞘分支的电活动,沿着这些分支,传播性冲动可能至少起源于两个不同的部位,而顿挫性峰电位则起源于更多的部位。