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Site-directed mutagenesis of conserved residues of Clostridium thermocellum endoglucanase CelC.

作者信息

Navas J, Béguin P

机构信息

Département des Biotechnologies, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Dec 15;189(2):807-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(92)92274-2.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(92)92274-2
PMID:1361730
Abstract

Four conserved residues of Clostridium thermocellum endoglucanase CelC were replaced by site-directed mutagenesis. Proteins mutated in His-90, Asn-139 and Glu-140 showed strongly reduced activity, in agreement with predictions of sequence alignments. Mutations in Glu-140 did not result in any detectable change in Km, or apparent size, suggesting that Glu-140 is directly involved in catalysis. The pH optimum of the proteins carrying the Glu-140/Ala and Glu140/Gln mutations was lower than that of the wild type, whereas the activity vs. pH profile of Glu-140/Asp CelC was similar to that of the wild type, suggesting that Glu-140 may act as a proton donor.

摘要

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