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[气相色谱法测定进口农作物中谷硫磷的含量]

[Gas chromatographic determination of azinphos-methyl in imported crops].

作者信息

Nemoto S, Suzuki T, Saito Y

出版信息

Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. 1990(108):25-9.

PMID:1364356
Abstract

A gas chromatographic method for the quantitative analysis of azinphos-methyl in agricultural products was studied. Azinphos-methyl was extracted with acetone. The extract was cleaned up by charcoal column chromatography for the treatment of wheat and soybean and by using coagulating reagent for the treatment of lemon and orange, then determined by a gas chromatograph equipped with a flame photometric detector (FPD). The mean recovery of azinphos-methyl added to wheat, soybean and lemon at the level of 0.1 or 0.2 microgram/g was 96.6-101.0%. The detection limit of azinphos-methyl was 0.04 microgram/g in the case of wheat and soybean extracted from 10 g of each sample and 0.02 microgram/g in the case of lemon and orange extracted from 20 g of each sample. Azinphos-methyl was not detected in any of the imported, 6 wheat, 6 soybean, 5 lemon and 4 orange tested using the above mentioned method.

摘要

研究了一种用于定量分析农产品中甲基谷硫磷的气相色谱方法。用丙酮提取甲基谷硫磷。提取物通过活性炭柱色谱法净化用于小麦和大豆的处理,对于柠檬和橙子则使用凝聚剂处理,然后用配备火焰光度检测器(FPD)的气相色谱仪进行测定。添加到小麦、大豆和柠檬中浓度为0.1或0.2微克/克的甲基谷硫磷的平均回收率为96.6 - 101.0%。从每个10克样品中提取的小麦和大豆,甲基谷硫磷的检测限为0.04微克/克;从每个20克样品中提取的柠檬和橙子,检测限为0.02微克/克。使用上述方法对进口的6份小麦、6份大豆、5份柠檬和4份橙子进行检测,均未检测到甲基谷硫磷。

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