Dykstra Dennis D, Pryor Jon, Goldish Gary
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Univeristy of Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Sep;84(9):1399-400. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00202-8.
We describe a patient with multiple sclerosis (MS) who had detrusor hyperreflexia that was not responsive to oral medications or clean intermittent catheterization. This patient was successfully treated with 2 separate injections of botulinum toxin type B into the bladder. The results of the treatment lasted 4 months and there were no side effects. A cystometrogram (CMG) done before the botulinum toxin type B injections showed significant detrusor instability. A repeat CMG months later showed no detrusor instability. To our knowledge, this is the first reported successful use of botulinum toxin type B in a patient with detrusor hyperreflexia from MS.
我们描述了一名患有多发性硬化症(MS)的患者,其逼尿肌反射亢进对口服药物或清洁间歇性导尿均无反应。该患者通过向膀胱内分别注射两次B型肉毒杆菌毒素成功得到治疗。治疗效果持续了4个月,且无副作用。在注射B型肉毒杆菌毒素之前进行的膀胱压力容积测定(CMG)显示存在明显的逼尿肌不稳定。数月后重复进行的CMG显示无逼尿肌不稳定。据我们所知,这是首次报道B型肉毒杆菌毒素成功用于治疗MS所致逼尿肌反射亢进的患者。