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[碳材料在关节手术中应用的可能性]

[The possibility of using carbon material in surgery of joints].

作者信息

Gorecki A, Kus W, Błazewicz S, Chłopek J, Powroźnik A

机构信息

Kliniki Ortopedycznej AM w Warszawie.

出版信息

Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 1990;55(2):131-8.

PMID:1369933
Abstract

The experiments consisting in replacement of a dissected anterior cruciate ligament of the knee in rabbits with a bundle of parallel carbon fibers and a braided carbon covered with animal collagen lyophilized dura mater have been performed. Similar experiments have been performed on dogs. The lateral ligaments of the knee were also restored, longitudinally cut menisci and the Achilles tendon were sutured. The produced carbon plate and metal screws were used to fix bone fracture. The positive results of the experiments on animals with the use of carbon fibers of Polish make have proved the possibility of their employment for periarticular ligament reconstruction, suturing, Achilles tendon injuries and juxta capsular meniscus rupture. The union of bone fracture with a composite carbon plate has shown the superiority of "carbon" osteosynthesis over "metal" one. It is believed that carbon materials will be used clinically more widely.

摘要

已经进行了实验,用一束平行碳纤维和覆盖有动物胶原蛋白冻干硬脑膜的编织碳纤维替换兔子解剖的膝关节前交叉韧带。在狗身上也进行了类似的实验。还修复了膝关节的外侧韧带,缝合了纵向切开的半月板和跟腱。使用生产的碳板和金属螺钉固定骨折。在动物身上使用波兰产碳纤维进行实验的积极结果证明了它们可用于关节周围韧带重建、缝合、跟腱损伤和关节囊旁半月板破裂。复合碳板用于骨折愈合显示出“碳”骨合成优于“金属”骨合成。人们相信碳材料将在临床上得到更广泛的应用。

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