Król R, Wasilewski K
Kliniki Ortopedii Dzieciecej PAM w Szczecinie.
Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 1992;57(1-3):204-8.
On the basis of follow-up of 5 children treated because of the deformities associated with sacral agenesis or hypoplasia as well as on the literature the authors came to the conclusion that congenital dislocation of the hip, clubfoot and flatfoot are the most common. The aim of the treatment is to prepare the child for walking before the end of the first year of life. Since the deformities mentioned are resistant to conservative treatment they require a very sophisticated surgery with the constant adjustment of the operating plan in every stage of the management. The type of hip surgery should be selected individually.
基于对5例因骶骨发育不全或发育不良相关畸形而接受治疗的儿童的随访以及相关文献,作者得出结论,先天性髋关节脱位、马蹄内翻足和扁平足最为常见。治疗的目的是在儿童1岁末之前使其为行走做好准备。由于上述畸形对保守治疗有抵抗性,因此在治疗的每个阶段都需要非常复杂的手术,并不断调整手术方案。髋关节手术的类型应个体化选择。