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用Testsimplets对滑液进行体外活体染色。

Supravital staining of synovial fluid with Testsimplets.

作者信息

Reginato A J, Maldonado I, Reginato A M, Falasca G F, O'Connor C R

机构信息

University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersy, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Camden.

出版信息

Diagn Cytopathol. 1992;8(2):147-52. doi: 10.1002/dc.2840080211.

DOI:10.1002/dc.2840080211
PMID:1373679
Abstract

We explored the use of Testsimplet (TS) in synovial fluid (SF) analysis. TS is a glass slide coated with a dry mixture of methylene blue and cresyl violet, which in contact with one drop of SF provides a stained fresh preparation. We applied the TS to the study of 159 SFs of patients with different rheumatic diseases. In those SFs of patients with crystal-associated diseases, the crystal search was performed both on unstained preparations and with TS. TS was as good as the Wright's and Papanicolaou stain in characterizing SF cells, lupus erythematosus cells, and detection of occasional bacteria. TS allowed a better visualization of Reiter's cells, cartilage fragments, synovial villi, fat droplets, and fibrin. Crystals were identified in every TS of those patients with crystal-associated diseases. TS is a rapid and reproducible method of SF supravital staining. Crystals are well preserved for simultaneous examination with compensated polarized light.

摘要

我们探讨了Testsimplet(TS)在滑液(SF)分析中的应用。TS是一种涂有亚甲蓝和甲酚紫干混合物的载玻片,与一滴滑液接触后可提供染色的新鲜标本。我们将TS应用于159例不同风湿性疾病患者的滑液研究。在患有晶体相关疾病患者的那些滑液中,在未染色标本和使用TS的情况下都进行了晶体搜索。在表征滑液细胞、红斑狼疮细胞和检测偶尔出现的细菌方面,TS与瑞氏染色和巴氏染色效果相当。TS能更好地显示赖特细胞、软骨碎片、滑膜绒毛、脂肪滴和纤维蛋白。在患有晶体相关疾病的患者的每个TS标本中都鉴定出了晶体。TS是一种快速且可重复的滑液活体染色方法。晶体保存良好,可同时用补偿偏振光进行检查。

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引用本文的文献

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Intracellular and extracellular CPPD crystals are a regular feature in synovial fluid from uninflamed joints of patients with CPPD related arthropathy.在与焦磷酸钙沉积症相关的关节病患者未发炎关节的滑液中,细胞内和细胞外的焦磷酸钙晶体是一种常见特征。
Ann Rheum Dis. 2005 Dec;64(12):1769-72. doi: 10.1136/ard.2005.035386. Epub 2005 Jun 7.