Frommhold H, Rohner H G, Koischwitz K, Kühr J
Rofo. 1976 Dec;125(6):514-20. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230510.
Seventy-three caustic burns of the upper gastrointestinal tract were divided into early and late effects; the radiological findings were analysed and, as far as possible, compared with the endoscopic results. The central role of radiology proved to be indisputable, particularly for the demonstration of a perforation, for the control of treatment by drugs or dilatation and before surgery. Endoscopy is of particular value in the diagnosis of caustic burns if the radiological findings are negative, for following treatment and for clarifying atypical late changes in order to exclude malignant degeneration.
73例上消化道腐蚀性烧伤分为早期和晚期效应；分析了放射学检查结果，并尽可能与内镜检查结果进行比较。放射学的核心作用被证明是无可争议的，特别是在显示穿孔、控制药物治疗或扩张治疗以及手术前。如果放射学检查结果为阴性，内镜检查在腐蚀性烧伤的诊断中具有特殊价值，可用于跟踪治疗以及明确不典型的晚期变化以排除恶性病变。
