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FR 113680:一种具有NK1受体选择性的新型三肽P物质拮抗剂。

FR 113680: a novel tripeptide substance P antagonist with NK1 receptor selectivity.

作者信息

Morimoto H, Murai M, Maeda Y, Hagiwara D, Miyake H, Matsuo M, Fujii T

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1992 May;106(1):123-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb14303.x.

Abstract
  1. We have discovered a novel tripeptide substance P (SP) antagonist, FR 113680 [N alpha-[N alpha-(N alpha-acetyl-L-threonyl)-N'-formyl-D- tryptophyl]-N-methyl-N-phenylmethyl-L-phenylalaninamide]. In binding experiments, FR 113680 inhibited [3H]-SP binding to guinea-pig lung membranes (NK1) in a competitive manner but had not effect on [3H]-SP binding to rat cerebral cortical membranes (NK1), [3H]-neurokinin A ([3H]-NKA) binding to rat duodenum smooth muscle membranes (NK2) and [3H]-eledoisin (Ele) binding to rat cerebral cortical membranes (NK3). 2. In bioassay experiments, FR 113680 dose-dependently inhibited SP-induced guinea-pig ileum contraction (NK1), but did not inhibit either NKA-induced rat vas deferens contraction (NK2) or neurokinin B (NKB)-induced contraction of rat portal vein (NK3). According to Schild plot analysis, the inhibitory effect of FR 113680 on SP-induced guinea-pig ileum contraction is competitive and the pA2 value is 7.53. 3. The inactivity of FR 113680 on NK1 receptors in rat compared to guinea-pig may represent species-specific forms of the NK1 receptor. 4. These findings suggest that FR 113680 interacts selectively with the NK1 neurokinin receptor.
摘要
  1. 我们发现了一种新型三肽物质P(SP)拮抗剂,FR 113680 [Nα-[Nα-(Nα-乙酰基-L-苏氨酰基)-N'-甲酰基-D-色氨酰基]-N-甲基-N-苯基甲基-L-苯丙氨酰胺]。在结合实验中,FR 113680以竞争性方式抑制[3H]-SP与豚鼠肺膜(NK1)的结合,但对[3H]-SP与大鼠大脑皮层膜(NK1)的结合、[3H]-神经激肽A([3H]-NKA)与大鼠十二指肠平滑肌膜(NK2)的结合以及[3H]-伊来多辛(Ele)与大鼠大脑皮层膜(NK3)的结合均无影响。2. 在生物测定实验中,FR 113680剂量依赖性地抑制SP诱导的豚鼠回肠收缩(NK1),但不抑制NKA诱导的大鼠输精管收缩(NK2)或神经激肽B(NKB)诱导的大鼠门静脉收缩(NK3)。根据Schild图分析,FR 113680对SP诱导的豚鼠回肠收缩的抑制作用具有竞争性,pA2值为7.53。3. 与豚鼠相比,FR 113680对大鼠NK1受体无活性可能代表NK1受体的物种特异性形式。4. 这些发现表明FR 113680与NK1神经激肽受体选择性相互作用。

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