FRIEBEL H
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1959 Dec;14(4):420-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1959.tb00945.x.
The spontaneous twitchings of isolated frog sartorius muscles in 0.7% NaCl solution have been studied. Addition of 1 mg./ml. of (+/-)-carnitine hydrochloride, or of (+/-)-carnitine base, to the bath fluid had no influence on the spontaneous activity of the muscles, their excitability or their ability to liberate potassium. This indicates that carnitine is not a natural inhibitor of striated frog muscle. Fluids enriched with potassium either from twitching muscle or by addition of KCl inhibited the activity of muscles reversibly.
对分离的青蛙缝匠肌在0.7%氯化钠溶液中的自发抽搐进行了研究。向浴液中添加1毫克/毫升的(±)-盐酸肉碱或(±)-肉碱碱,对肌肉的自发活动、兴奋性或释放钾的能力没有影响。这表明肉碱不是青蛙横纹肌的天然抑制剂。富含钾的液体,无论是来自抽搐的肌肉还是通过添加氯化钾,都能可逆地抑制肌肉的活动。