Stampfel G
Rofo. 1977 Feb;126(2):134-40. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230550.
Amongest nine cases of internal carotid artery thrombosis following blunt trauma, six showed a typical acute contrast termination several cm. beyond the carotid bifurcation. In the other cases, one was taken with an unusual projection, one had a high occlusion beyong the origin of the ophthalmic artery and the third showed a stenosis due to a mural thrombosis. Perforating carotid injuries should be examined angiographically because of the danger of late complications. Two functional occlusions were observed following acute vascular angulation. This type of occlusion is contrasted with the convex vascular margin in the internal carotid artery seen in atherosclerotic, embolic or "spontaneous" carotid occlusion.
在9例钝性创伤后颈内动脉血栓形成的病例中，6例在颈动脉分叉处几厘米外显示典型的急性造影剂中断。在其他病例中，1例采用了不寻常的投照角度，1例在眼动脉起源之外有高位闭塞，第3例显示因壁内血栓形成导致的狭窄。由于存在晚期并发症的风险，应对颈动脉穿通伤进行血管造影检查。急性血管成角后观察到2例功能性闭塞。这种类型的闭塞与动脉粥样硬化、栓塞或“自发性”颈动脉闭塞中颈内动脉的凸面血管边缘形成对比。
