Voinov I N, Votiakov V I
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 1992 Jan-Feb(1):34-7.
A relation between the tick-borne encephalitis morbidity, to the cattle-breeding methods and specific and quantitative structure of dairy cattle herds in developed regions is discussed. This relation is due to the fact that cows and goats are Ixodid hosts and donors of the virus. The factors like use of ameliorated pastures in cattle-breeding practice and cattle maintenance in the stalls deprive ticks of their hosts and donors of virus. It brings to decrease of vector density, valence of foci and human morbidity. On this basis, the prognosis of human morbidity in Byelorussia is given for the following decade.
讨论了发达地区蜱传脑炎发病率与奶牛养殖方法以及奶牛群的特定和定量结构之间的关系。这种关系是由于奶牛和山羊是硬蜱的宿主和病毒的传播源。在奶牛养殖实践中使用改良牧场以及在牛舍中饲养奶牛等因素，使蜱失去了宿主和病毒传播源。这导致了病媒密度、疫源地效价和人类发病率的降低。在此基础上，给出了白俄罗斯未来十年人类发病率的预测。
