STEWART R B
J Bacteriol. 1962 Feb;83(2):423-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.2.423-428.1962.
Stewart, Robert B. (University of Rochester, Rochester, N. Y.). Growth and lethal effects of the psittacosis agent in chicken embryos of different ages. J. Bacteriol. 83:423-428. 1962.-Inoculation of the psittacosis agent (strain 6BC) into the yolk sacs of chicken eggs in different stages of embryonic development resulted in a steady decrease in ld(50) titer as the embryos increased in age from 7 to 10 days. Correlated with the decreased ld(50) titers in older eggs was the finding that the titers of the organism were lower in the yolk-sac tissues of the older eggs. The embryos themselves also gained appreciably in resistance with increase in age, since comparable titers of psittacosis organisms were found in embryonic tissues of differing ages at the time of inoculation but the mortality of older embryos was considerably less. This resistance of older embryos to the lethal effects of the psittacosis agent could not be demonstrated when the organism was introduced intravenously instead of into the yolk sac.
斯图尔特,罗伯特·B.(纽约州罗切斯特市罗切斯特大学)。鹦鹉热病原体在不同年龄鸡胚中的生长及致死效应。《细菌学杂志》83:423 - 428。1962年。——将鹦鹉热病原体(6BC菌株)接种到处于不同胚胎发育阶段的鸡蛋卵黄囊中,随着胚胎年龄从7天增加到10天,半数致死量(LD50)效价稳步下降。与老龄鸡蛋中LD50效价降低相关的是,老龄鸡蛋卵黄囊组织中该病原体的效价较低。随着年龄增长,胚胎自身的抵抗力也显著增强,因为在接种时不同年龄的胚胎组织中发现了相当效价的鹦鹉热病原体,但老龄胚胎的死亡率要低得多。当病原体通过静脉注射而非接种到卵黄囊中时,老龄胚胎对鹦鹉热病原体致死效应的这种抵抗力并未表现出来。