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内皮素-1对犬肾上腺在对内脏神经刺激作出反应时儿茶酚胺释放的增强作用。

Enhancement by endothelin-1 of the release of catecholamines from the canine adrenal gland in response to splanchnic nerve stimulation.

作者信息

Takeuchi A, Kimura T, Satoh S

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1992 Sep;19(9):663-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1992.tb00519.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1992.tb00519.x
PMID:1395110
Abstract
  1. The effect of endothelin-1 on the release of adrenal catecholamines was examined in anaesthetized dogs. 2. Splanchnic nerve stimulation (SNS) at 1 and 3 Hz was applied before and after the intravenous injection of endothelin-1. 3. Endothelin-1 (0.1 and 0.3 micrograms/kg) significantly enhanced the release of adrenal catecholamines induced by 3 Hz SNS, but did not affect basal release and the release of adrenal catecholamines induced by 1 Hz SNS. 4. Endothelin-1 produced a slight and short-lasting fall in arterial blood pressure and decreases in adrenal and renal blood flow rates. 5. These results indicate that endothelin-1 enhances the release of adrenal catecholamines from the canine adrenal gland in response to relatively high frequency SNS.
摘要
  1. 在麻醉犬中研究了内皮素-1对肾上腺儿茶酚胺释放的影响。2. 在静脉注射内皮素-1之前和之后,分别以1赫兹和3赫兹的频率进行内脏神经刺激(SNS)。3. 内皮素-1(0.1和0.3微克/千克)显著增强了3赫兹SNS诱导的肾上腺儿茶酚胺释放,但不影响基础释放以及1赫兹SNS诱导的肾上腺儿茶酚胺释放。4. 内皮素-1使动脉血压出现轻微且短暂的下降,并使肾上腺和肾血流速率降低。5. 这些结果表明,内皮素-1可增强犬肾上腺对相对高频SNS作出反应时的肾上腺儿茶酚胺释放。

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